Thursday, January 26, 2023

Belajar Mysql - Pembuatan Database

 


1. Membuat database

Format :

CREATE {DATABASE | SCHEMA} [IF NOT EXISTS] db_name

    [create_specification] ...

create_specification:

    [DEFAULT] CHARACTER SET [=] charset_name

  | [DEFAULT] COLLATE [=] collation_name


Contoh :

CREATE DATABASE dbData;


2. Mengubah database 

Format :

ALTER {DATABASE | SCHEMA} [db_name]

    alter_specification ...

ALTER {DATABASE | SCHEMA} db_name

    UPGRADE DATA DIRECTORY NAME

alter_specification:

    [DEFAULT] CHARACTER SET [=] charset_name

  | [DEFAULT] COLLATE [=] collation_name


Contoh :

ALTER DATABASE `#mysql50#a-b-c` UPGRADE DATA DIRECTORY NAME;

ALTER DATABASE dbData CHARACTER SET= ascii;

ALTER DATABASE dbData COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

ALTER DATABASE dbData CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci ENCRYPTION = 'Y' READ ONLY = 1;


3. Mengganti nama database

Format :

RENAME {DATABASE | SCHEMA} db_name TO new_db_name;


Contoh :

Rename Database dbData to dbDataNew;


4. Melihat List Database

Format :

SHOW {DATABASES | SCHEMAS}

    [LIKE 'pattern' | WHERE expr]


Contoh :

SHOW DATABASES;

SHOW CREATE DATABASE dbData;


5. Menghapus database

Format :

DROP {DATABASE | SCHEMA} [IF EXISTS] db_name


Contoh :

DROP DATABASE  dbDataNew;

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